The 2S9 Nona-S gave Soviet airborne forces an air-droppable tracked artillery vehicle whose 120 mm gun-mortar could fire both mortar bombs and specialized artillery projectiles.
2S9 Nona-S. Primary reference image for this archive profile. Source date: 2016-05-28 18:06:08.Vitaly V. Kuzmin; CC BY-SA 4.0Image source
Roleairborne direct and indirect fire support
Main weapon / system120 mm 2A51 gun-mortar
Platform / layoutBTR-D/BMD-family amphibious airborne tracked chassis with turret
MediaPrimary image integrated
Development and design
Built on a chassis related to the BTR-D airborne carrier, Nona-S combined amphibious mobility with a turreted rifled gun-mortar. The hybrid weapon could provide high-angle mortar fire, flatter-trajectory artillery fire, and limited direct fire. 1, 2
Operational use
Airborne and air-assault units used the 2S9 from the 1980s onward, and the concept generated later wheeled and tracked gun-mortar systems. 1, 2
Role and significance
Nona-S is a major cross-role lineage case: its chassis belongs to the Soviet airborne armored-vehicle family, while its mission is mobile artillery rather than troop transport or infantry fighting. 1, 2
Sources and further reading
Representative source set used for this profile. Primary image source and reuse terms are listed with the image.