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Japan / Cold War

Type 87 SPAAG

Japan’s Type 87 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun combines twin 35 mm cannon and onboard radar on a tracked chassis derived from the Type 74 tank family.

Type 87 SPAAG
Type 87 SPAAG. Primary reference image for this archive profile. Source date: 2018-04-29 14:25:19.Hunini; CC BY-SA 4.0Image source
Roleradar-directed tracked gun air defense
Main weapon / systemtwin 35 mm autocannon
Platform / layoutType 74-derived tracked chassis
MediaPrimary image integrated

Development and design

Japan developed the Type 87 as a locally produced close air-defense system for mechanized formations. The vehicle combines a Type 74-derived chassis with twin 35 mm cannon and integrated search/tracking radar. 1, 2

Operational use

The system entered JGSDF service in the late 1980s and has equipped dedicated air-defense companies supporting armored units, especially the mechanized forces in Hokkaido. 1, 2

Role and significance

Type 87 is Japan’s counterpart to systems such as Gepard: a radar-equipped tracked gun platform designed to accompany tanks rather than defend from a fixed site. 1, 2

Sources and further reading

Representative source set used for this profile. Primary image source and reuse terms are listed with the image.

  1. Japan Ground Self-Defense Force, Type 87 air-defense unit
  2. Japan Ministry of Defense kids equipment guide, Type 87