The PLZ-45 moved Chinese self-propelled artillery into the NATO-standard 155 mm export market, combining a longer-range gun with modern laying and navigation systems.
Self-Propelled Artillery · Self-propelled howitzerPLZ-45 · Type 88 155 mm SPHPrimary image verified
PLZ-45. Primary reference image for this archive profile. Source date: Unknown date.Credit: National War College; AttributionImage source
Roleexport and long-range field artillery
Main weapon / system155 mm L45 howitzer
Platform / layouttracked chassis with turret and semi-automatic ammunition handling
MediaPrimary image integrated
Development and design
Norinco developed the vehicle around a 155 mm 45-calibre weapon and a turret with semi-automatic ammunition handling. Its fire-control and support-vehicle package was marketed as a complete artillery system. 1, 2
Operational use
PLZ-45 systems were exported to several Middle Eastern and North African armies and provided an important operational and industrial step toward later Chinese 155 mm designs. 1, 2
Role and significance
The PLZ-45 is the bridge between the 152 mm PLZ-83 generation and the more advanced PLZ-05 family, while also showing China’s growing role as an artillery exporter. 1, 2
Sources and further reading
Representative source set used for this profile. Primary image source and reuse terms are listed with the image.